The Ultimate Home Maintenance Checklist for Every Season

House maintenance refers to the routine tasks and activities performed to keep a home in good condition, safe, and functioning properly. This involves inspecting, cleaning, repairing, and replacing various elements of the house to prevent problems, prolong the lifespan of the property, and maintain its value.

Here’s a comprehensive house maintenance checklist to help you keep your home in good shape throughout the year:

Monthly Maintenance

• Inspect HVAC Filters: Check and replace air filters as needed.
• Test Smoke & Carbon Monoxide Detectors: Ensure they are functioning properly; replace batteries if necessary.
• Check Fire Extinguishers: Make sure they are accessible, fully charged, and not expired.
• Inspect Sinks & Drains: Look for leaks and clear any slow drains.
• Clean Kitchen Range Hood Filters: Remove and clean the filters to ensure proper ventilation.

Quarterly Maintenance

• Check Exterior Vents: Ensure dryer and other exterior vents are clear of obstructions.
• Inspect Plumbing for Leaks: Check under sinks, around toilets, and near appliances for signs of water damage.
• Lubricate Garage Door Springs: Apply lubricant to the springs, rollers, and tracks to prevent wear and tear.
• Test GFCI Outlets: Ensure Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets are working correctly.
• Inspect Roof & Gutters: Look for damaged shingles and clean gutters to prevent water damage.

Biannual Maintenance

• Deep Clean Carpets & Upholstery: Use a steam cleaner or hire a professional service.
• Service HVAC System: Have a professional inspect and service your heating and cooling systems before peak seasons.
• Check Water Heater: Flush the water heater to remove sediment buildup and check the pressure relief valve.
• Inspect Windows & Doors: Check for drafts, damaged seals, and caulking; repair as needed.
• Check Foundation: Inspect for cracks or signs of settling and address any issues promptly.

Annual Maintenance

• Inspect Roof: Conduct a thorough inspection for damage or wear, and repair as necessary.
• Clean Chimney & Fireplace: Have the chimney swept and inspect the fireplace for any issues.
• Inspect Attic & Basement: Look for signs of pests, mold, or water damage.
• Service Septic System: If applicable, have the septic system inspected and pumped.
• Check Insulation: Ensure your home is properly insulated, especially in the attic and crawl spaces.
• Exterior Painting & Siding: Inspect for peeling paint or damaged siding; touch up or repaint as needed.

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring

• Inspect & Clean Gutters: Remove debris and check for proper drainage.
• Check Exterior Caulking: Look for gaps or cracks around windows and doors.
• Service Lawn Equipment: Sharpen blades, change the oil, and prepare equipment for the growing season.
• Inspect Driveway & Walkways: Repair cracks and seal if necessary.

Summer

• Test Irrigation System: Ensure all sprinkler heads are functioning correctly.
• Check Deck & Patio: Inspect for damage, clean, and reseal if needed.
• Service Air Conditioning: Ensure the system is running efficiently for the hot months.
• Trim Trees & Shrubs: Keep branches away from your home to prevent damage.

Fall

• Clean Gutters: Remove fallen leaves and debris.
• Check Heating System: Test the furnace and replace filters before winter.
• Inspect Roof: Look for any damage or loose shingles before winter.
• Winterize Outdoor Faucets: Drain and shut off outdoor faucets to prevent freezing.

Winter

• Check for Ice Dams: Inspect roof edges for ice dams and address them to prevent water damage.
• Inspect Basement & Attic for Moisture: Look for condensation or leaks, especially after heavy snow.
• Prepare Emergency Kit: Ensure your home has an emergency kit ready for winter storms.
• Monitor Snow Load: Clear heavy snow from roofs to prevent damage.

This checklist can help you stay on top of regular maintenance tasks, ensuring your home remains safe and in good condition.